Benjamin Franklin

Fort Myers, FL

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What Size Well Pump Do I Need?

When public water service is not available at your home, an electromechanical system allows you to draw water out of a well. This system relies on a well pump to perform its critical role.

Regardless of the type of well pump your system uses, the size of the pump matters. An oversized pump will use too much energy and can reduce the system’s performance. On the other hand, an undersized pump simply won’t produce enough water to meet your home’s needs.

When reviewing well pump options, you’ll find confusing terms like GPM, horsepower, and depth. Through this guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about flow rate, well depth, pressure needs, and pump types. You’ll also learn when to call a professional for assistance with your well pump.

Plumber making sure well pump is properly sized for propertyQuick Takeaways

  • Most homes need a pump that delivers 8–12 gallons per minute (GPM).
  • Pump size depends on flow rate, well depth, and household demand.
  • Horsepower alone does not determine proper sizing.
  • Oversized pumps can cause short cycling.
  • Undersized pumps lead to low water pressure.
  • A professional load calculation prevents expensive mistakes.

What Size Well Pump Do I Need?

Most residential homes need a well pump that delivers 8–12 gallons per minute (GPM), depending on household size and water demand.

The correct size depends on your well depth, static water level, pressure requirements, and total fixture load. Pump horsepower must match both depth and required flow rate.

Step 1: Calculate Your Household Water Demand (GPM)

When calculating your household water demand, you’ll look at how many gallons per minute (GPM) you need at peak usage. Consider the flow rate for fixtures and appliances, such as your shower, sink, and washing machine. Determine how many of these features may need to draw water at the same time.

For example, in a three-bedroom home, you might need to run the washing machine while also having two showers in use. Consider all reasonable scenarios for water consumption to determine your peak demand range. Peak demand sizing ensures that you won’t experience inconvenient water pressure drops.

Step 2: Determine Your Well Depth and Water Level

Your water pump extracts water from the well, so factors like the static water level and the total well depth require consideration. The pump’s power to lift water from the bottom of the well to the surface is known as total dynamic head (or TDH).

TDH relates to pressure, pipe friction, and vertical lift requirements. A deeper well, for example, requires more horsepower to meet your system’s vertical lift requirements.

Step 3: Choose the Right Pump Type

There are three main types of pumps, and these are jet pumps, deep well jet pumps, and submersible pumps.

Jet pumps are installed above the well and use suction power to pull the water up. These are suitable for wells under 25 feet deep.

Deep well jet pumps work similarly, and they are designed to draw water from depths of 25 to 100 feet.

Submersible pumps are the standard for most Florida residential wells, and they are the most common for deeper wells. Like the other pumps, submersible pumps have a pump motor and water pump. They differ with an internal check valve, and they may not have a pressure tank.

Step 4: Match Horsepower to Depth and Flow Rate

The electric motor must have sufficient power to draw the water upward, so deeper wells require more horsepower. The horsepower for your well’s motor must match the performance curve.

This curve takes into account the pressure required to lift the water and the volume of water produced by the well.

Generally, you can use these guidelines to determine horsepower:

  • ½ HP pump typical for shallow wells
  • ¾ HP for moderate depth
  • 1 HP+ for deeper wells or high demand

What Happens If You Choose the Wrong Size Pump?

Determining the appropriate horsepower for your pump is an essential part of your pump selection. What happens if you get the wrong size?

Plumber repairing well pumpIf the Pump Is Too Small

If your well pump is too small, you’ll likely experience low water pressure. You also might notice that your pump runs constantly. This results in premature motor wear and higher energy costs.

If the Pump Is Too Large

If the pump is too large for your needs, it’ll turn off and on frequently. This short cycling can damage the pressure tank over time. It also reduces the pump’s lifespan and creates higher electric bills.

How Tank Size Affects Well Pump Sizing

Your well’s tank size also affects pump sizing. Consider that a larger pressure tank holds more water, which reduces cycling.

However, the pump and the tank must be matched to avoid serious problems. For example, if you install a larger pump that is a mismatch for the current tank, you’ll run into repair problems and premature wear.

Do I Need a 1/2 HP, 3/4 HP, or 1 HP Well Pump?

When determining the appropriate well pump for your needs, several factors should be considered. For example, the typical home has one or two bathrooms. The pump typically needs to provide eight to 12 gallons of water per minute.

A ½ or ¾ HP pump motor is usually suitable. If you have a larger home with more bathrooms or have additional water consumption needs, such as an irrigation system, a 1 HP well pump may be a better option. A larger pump is also recommended for larger households as more people generally use more water.

Can I Just Replace My Pump With the Same Size?

It’s easy to assume that replacing an aging pump with a similarly sized pump is suitable. However, the current size may be incorrect. The household’s demands might have changed since the current pump was installed. For example, your household size could’ve grown, or you may have installed an irrigation system.

These changes in your needs might create pressure issues that need to be addressed with proper sizing. A professional re-evaluation is recommended prior to making your selection.

Signs Your Current Well Pump Is the Wrong Size

If your current well pump is the wrong size, you could notice several signs.

Some of these are:

  • Low or fluctuating pressure
  • Frequent short cycling
  • Pump runs continuously
  • Breaker trips
  • Uneven water flow
  • Excessive energy usage

Professional Well Pump Sizing and Installation

A correctly sized and professionally installed well pump ensures steady water pressure and will protect your pump’s lifespan. A trial-and-error approach is unnecessarily expensive and can be avoided by taking advantage of an installer with local expertise.

Your installer offers these services:

  • System flow rate calculation
  • Depth measurement
  • Pressure testing
  • Tank evaluation
  • Performance curve matching
  • Safe installation and calibration

Frequently Asked Questions

What size well pump do I need for a 3-bedroom house?

A typical 3-bedroom house with two bathrooms needs a ½ HP to ¾ HP pump. However, the number of people in the house, the presence of an irrigation system, and other factors must also be considered.

Is a 1 HP well pump better than a 3/4 HP pump?

A more powerful well pump isn’t always best. Using a more powerful pump could cause excessive wear, inflate energy costs, and have other negative consequences if the pump is appropriately sized for a home’s needs.

How many gallons per minute should a residential well pump produce?

A typical household with two bathrooms often uses eight to 12 gallons of water per minute. However, this is a general recommendation. The home’s needs should be professionally determined to avoid the downsides of improper sizing.

How do I know if my well pump is too small?

If your well pump is too small for your home’s needs, you might notice that your pump runs constantly or that water pressure is too low. These can lead to higher energy bills and premature motor wear.

Does a deeper well require a larger pump?

A deeper well requires a larger pump to draw the water upward. Insufficient water pressure is a common problem if the pump is insufficient for the well’s depth.

Get the Right Well Pump Size the First Time

Choosing the wrong size well pump affects everything from water pressure and pump longevity to cost and energy consumption. While a larger pump has a higher cost of installation, choosing the right size for your home’s needs results in long-term savings.

At Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin, we are the punctual plumber that you can count on for a professional evaluation. Schedule an appointment with us for all of your well pump installation and repair needs.

Filed Under: Blog

How Often Should a Well Pump Cycle?

Homeowners tend to ask this question because it’s not always clear how often a well pump should cycle. However, an efficient well pump shouldn’t keep turning on and off. It should run for about 1-2 minutes to fill the well tank and then turn off for a while.

Frequent cycling, which occurs when your well pump keeps turning on every few seconds or even every minute, means there’s a problem. To fix the problem, contact a professional plumber as soon as possible. Ignoring the issue can lead to motor wear, pressure tank damage, and higher energy bills.

This article delves deeper into what short cycling is, what causes a well pump to short cycle, signs your well pump is short cycling, and when to call for repair services.

Plumber repairing well pump that cycles too frequentlyQuick Takeaways

  • Normal cycles last 1–2 minutes or longer.
  • A well pump should not turn on every few seconds.
  • Rapid on-off cycling is called short cycling.
  • The most common cause is a pressure tank issue.
  • Short cycling can burn out your pump motor.
  • Early repairs prevent early pump replacement.

What Is a Normal Well Pump Cycle?

In a normal well pump cycle, the pump turns on when the pressure in the well drops to a “cut-in” pressure (for example, 40 PSI) and runs until it reaches the cut-out pressure (for example, 60 PSI).

The pressure tank stores water under pressure, so that the tank doesn’t have to switch on every time you turn on a faucet. The well pump will only turn on once the pressure drops to its cut-in pressure.

In a household where there’s low water usage, the well pump won’t turn on very frequently. On the other hand, when there’s lots of usage (washing dishes, showering, washing machine), the well pump will turn on more frequently.

Occasional cycling during heavy use is normal, as there is high demand for water. Well pumps are designed to handle this kind of workload.

What Is Short Cycling?

Short cycling is when a pump turns on and off every few seconds, often running for less than 30-60 seconds, without completing a cycle.

The pump also cycles when no water is being used. This is especially dangerous as it can result in premature motor failure, damage to the system from excessive wear and tear, and higher-than-normal utility bills.

What Causes a Well Pump to Cycle Too Often?

1. Waterlogged Pressure Tank

A waterlogged pressure tank means the tank is filled with water, rather than air. This could be due to the internal bladder rupturing, releasing water into the tank, and leaving no room for air. In other cases, it could be due to a loss of air charge, which means the air above the water is depleted.

2. Incorrect Tank Air Pressure

If the air pressure is higher than the cut-in pressure, the tank won’t be able to hold enough water. This imbalance causes rapid cycling. The air pressure must always be 2 PSI below the cut-in pressure.

3. Faulty Pressure Switch

A faulty pressure switch can prevent accurate pressure sensing, leading to incorrect cut-in or cut-out settings. The switch may also be stuck, have burned contacts, or may simply not be working properly.

4. Water Leaks in the System

Hidden plumbing leaks, like in your faucets, pipes, or toilet, can reduce pressure, causing the pump to cycle more often. There may also be underground line leaks between the well and your house.

5. Pump Size Mismatch

If you have an oversized pump with an undersized tank, the pump will fill up with water too fast. This triggers the faulty pressure switch to turn off, only for it to turn back on almost immediately. There could also be system design issues, such as a faulty check valve or a low-well yield.

How Long Should a Well Pump Run Per Cycle?

An efficient well pump should run 1-2 minutes per cycle. For heavy use, like when you’re using more than one fixture, you can expect it to run longer.

Constant pressure systems behave differently, though. They run continuously but at varying speeds, always maintaining a steady pressure. This design prevents the wear and tear that comes from pumps frequently starting up again.

How Many Times Per Hour Should a Well Pump Cycle?

Plumber making sure well pump is properly sized for propertyDuring normal use, your well pump should cycle (turn on and off) about 6-12 times per hour. If you’re not using any water, the well pump shouldn’t cycle at all.

If you notice that it’s frequently cycling when you’re not using water (idle cycling), there’s a problem, and you should contact our plumbing team immediately.

Signs Your Well Pump Cycling Is a Problem

  • Pump clicks on and off rapidly
  • Water pressure fluctuates
  • Lights dim when pump starts
  • Higher electric bills
  • Pump runs and still cycles when no water is being used

What Happens If You Ignore Short Cycling?

Frequent short cycling has terrible consequences for your pump. Each time your pump starts, it generates a lot of heat. Turning on and off quickly never gives the motor a chance to cool down, resulting in motor burnout.

Short cycling happens due to a waterlogged tank or less air in the tank than there should be. This places an immense amount of pressure on the walls of the tanks, causing pressure tank failure.

Short cycling also causes a lot of wear and tear on various components, leading to electrical damage and eventually premature pump replacement. Furthermore, when a pump starts up, it draws on a lot of electricity. This constant on/off again cycle increases your home’s energy consumption.

Can You Fix a Short Cycling Well Pump Yourself?

Homeowners can tackle basic maintenance, such as checking the tank pressure and replacing clogged air filters. However, for any other well pump issues, you’re better off scheduling an appointment with a licensed plumber. Our punctual plumbers can diagnose complex issues and provide advanced troubleshooting services.

When to Call for Well Pump Repair

Here are some clear signs it’s time to schedule well pump repair services with our Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin plumbing team.

  • Pump runs every few seconds
  • You don’t have steady water pressure
  • The pressure tank is full of water (waterlogged)
  • Your well pump is over 10 years old
  • There are repeated breaker trips

Professional Well Pump Repair Services

Having problems with your well pump? When you call the plumbers at Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin, you’ll get a full-system diagnostics, pressure tank testing, switch calibration, and leak detection services. And if a replacement is needed, we’ll replace your pump with a high-quality, energy-efficient one.

Our repair services don’t just restore steady pressure; they’ll prevent major failures. When we’re proactive with repairs, we protect your pump’s lifespan, ensuring it lasts for as long as it should.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should a well pump turn on and off?

A well pump should turn on for 1-2 minutes and then turn off for a significant amount of time. If there’s heavy water usage, though, you can expect it to stay on for longer.

Is it normal for a well pump to run every few minutes?

No, this isn’t normal. A well pump that’s running every few minutes is short cycling. Contact our plumbers immediately for a diagnosis.

Why does my well pump run when no water is being used?

If your well pump runs when no water is being used, it means there’s a problem with the pump. It could be due to a waterlogged tank, a faulty pressure switch, a leak, or a mechanical issue.

How long does a well pump typically last?

A well pump typically lasts 8-10 years. With regular maintenance, it can last 15 years. After 10 years, though, you should start looking for a replacement.

Can a bad pressure tank cause short cycling?

Yes, a bad pressure tank is one of the main reasons a well pump short cycles. A bad pressure tank can cause a waterlogged tank. And without the balance of air and water, the tank can no longer maintain pressure, causing it to short cycle.

Don’t Ignore Short Cycling — Contact Our Fort Myers Plumbers for Answers

Benjamin Franklin Plumbing Truck in Fort MyersShort cycling can do a lot of damage to your well pump if you don’t address the issue immediately. Protect your pump investment and schedule repair services as soon as you notice a problem. Our licensed plumbers can pinpoint the exact cause so that you can protect your long-term investment.

Contact our Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin team today to fix minor well pump repair issues before they become major expenses. We serve Fort Myers, FL, and the surrounding areas.

Filed Under: Blog

What Is a Sump Pump Check Valve?

On a sinking ship in bygone eras, sailors would have to bail out water using buckets. In a modern home, water goes to the lowest point and builds up.

Sump pumps serve the same purpose as buckets on a sinking ship. Through a motor, pipes, and other components, the sump pump transfers water out of your home. Within this vital process, a sump pump check valve opens and closes to prevent backflow.

Let’s delve into how this critical component works and the red flags that you may need to call in the professionals to replace it.

Sump pump check valve inspection Quick Takeaways

  • Sump pump check valves are one-way valves that are placed on the discharge pipe.
  • When the pump turns off, the valve stops water from flowing backward and refilling the sump pit.
  • With check valves, you can help your sump pump last longer and prevent short cycling.
  • A faulty or missing valve can cause non-stop pump operation, eventually resulting in premature failure.
  • If there is a malfunction with your check valve, it’s essential to arrange for a professional diagnosis and replacement.

What Is a Sump Pump Check Valve?

At its heart, a sump pump check valve is a one-way valve that keeps water from flowing backward. It sits on the pump’s discharge line. When the pump is operating, it opens up to allow water to flow out. As soon as the pump is switched off, the valve’s flapper closes to prevent backflow.

Where the Check Valve Is Located

The check valve is typically located above the pump on the discharge pipe. If it is too high in the sump pit, short cycling will occur as water flows back into the pump.

However, if it is installed too low, it can be challenging to service. Because of this, we generally recommend having it professionally installed.

How a Sump Pump Check Valve Works

A sump pump is placed at the lowest part of a basement or crawl space because this is the location where water and moisture collect if your home begins to flood. Once the water is at a certain point, it triggers the pump to switch on.

The sump pump sends this water through a discharge pipe, which has a check valve installed on it. The valve opens when water is being pushed out of your home. When the pump turns off, it closes again. Gravity is responsible for allowing the water to drain and closing the flapper.

Why a Sump Pump Check Valve Is Important

Sump pump check valves are important for preventing backflow, pump cycling, and basement flooding. They can increase the lifespan of the sump pump’s motor and boost its efficiency.

What Happens If a Check Valve Is Missing or Fails?

When the check valve isn’t working properly, your system will turn on repeatedly and experience increased wear. Water will drain back into the pit. Unfortunately, all of these added operations increase the likelihood of pump burnout and unexpected breakdowns.

Signs of a Bad or Failing Sump Pump Check Valve

sump pump running constantlyA troublesome valve can cause a few different signs and symptoms.

  • Short cycling or non-stop cycling
  • Water that flows back into the pit
  • Loud thumping or banging noises
  • Extended operations

Types of Sump Pump Check Valves

Standard check valves are the most basic kind of sump pump check valve. They close as soon as the pump stops operating.

Spring-loaded valves use a spring to shut the valve quickly. In comparison, flap-style valves have a hinged flap. While flap-style valves are better for flow, they can produce more noise than spring-loaded valves.

If your valve is in a finished basement or close to a bedroom, you may want a quiet or silent check valve. These ones are designed to operate with minimal noise, so they are less disruptive.

How Long a Sump Pump Check Valve Typically Lasts

While the lifespan can vary, these valves tend to last around 5 to 10 years. Other than age, debris, water quality, and usage patterns can impact the valve’s longevity.

When To Replace or Repair a Sump Pump Check Valve

If you notice frequent cycling, audible noises, or water backflow, you should call to schedule an appointment. Additionally, you should plan on replacing the sump pump check valve if you’re replacing your sump pump.

FAQs: Sump Pump Check Valves

Check out some of the most frequently asked questions about sump pump check valves.

Do all sump pumps require a check valve?

Yes, these valves are essential for keeping water from flowing back into your home.

Is a sump pump capable of working without a check valve?

The sump pump can still function, but the constant backflow can cause short cycling, overheating, and premature wear.

Why does it feel as if my sump pump is turning on every few minutes?

If your sump pump is turning on constantly, it may be due to a malfunctioning check valve. It may also happen because of a blocked discharge pipe or a faulty float switch.

Where is the best place for a sump pump check valve to be installed inside of my home?

It should be placed vertically on the discharge pipe. The best spot is about 6 to 12 inches above the pump.

Is a loud sump pump check valve a problem?

This is likely due to an effect known as water hammer. The valve is slamming shut, which can eventually cause premature wear and potential valve failure. To determine what is wrong with it, it’s a good idea to schedule a professional inspection.

Schedule Professional Sump Pump Service in Fort Myers, FL

Ben Franklin logoA clanking noise rises ominously from your basement. As you try to sleep, it sounds like a machine gun from a World War II film is playing inside of your home.

The good news is that your house isn’t haunted. A malfunctioning sump pump check valve can cause clanging and banging noises, which are early signs that the component is starting to malfunction.

By reaching out to our punctual plumbers, you can replace failed check valves, diagnose backflow problems, and prevent premature pump failure. For a full inspection of your sump pump system in Fort Myers and the surrounding areas, give us a call today.

Filed Under: Blog

How Often Should a Sump Pump Run? What’s Normal and What’s a Problem

Homeowners worry about their sump pumps’ run times because running excessively can indicate a problem, and never running at all can mean failing to protect their homes during a flood.

A “normal” Sump Pump run time varies greatly. It will run often if there’s a stretch of heavy rain but rarely during dry weather.

This article dives deeper into how often sump pumps typically run, what affects their run times, and why running constantly can be a major concern.

sump pump running constantly Quick Takeaways

  • A sump pump should only run when water reaches the activation level in the pit.
  • On dry days, your sump pump shouldn’t run at all.
  • During heavy rains, it may run every few minutes, which is normal.
  • Nonstop running usually means there’s a mechanical or drainage issue.
  • Nonstop running or excessive cycling should be inspected by a professional.

How Often Should a Sump Pump Run?

A sump pump should run only when groundwater or rainwater raises the water level in the sump pit. During heavy rains, expect it to run every few minutes.

During dry weather, it shouldn’t run at all. If your sump pump is running nonstop or cycling a lot (especially during dry weather), there’s a problem.

What Affects How Often a Sump Pump Runs

How frequently a sump pump runs depends on external factors, like the local weather or drainage, and internal factors, like the sump pump’s size.

Weather and Rainfall

Heavy rains raise the groundwater levels, making your sump pump run frequently to prevent flooding. Melting snow can have the same effect, forcing the sump pump into overdrive.

Seasonal spikes, like in spring and fall, often see heavy rainfall too, which raises the water tables and keeps your sump pump running.

Groundwater Level and Soil Conditions

Clay soil retains water longer, causing water to collect, thereby forcing your sump pump to run more often. In contrast, sandy soil is highly permeable and allows water to drain into the ground. If you have sandy soil, your sump pump should run less often.

If your home is below the natural water table, underground water may enter your sump pump frequently, forcing it to run a lot. And if you live near bodies of water, like lakes or rivers, you’re more likely to have higher water tables, increasing how often your sump pump needs to run.

Pump Size and Capacity

An undersized pump runs constantly as it can’t keep up with the water flow, while a correctly sized system runs only when necessary.

Sump Pit Size and Water Inflow

A smaller pit fills up with water faster, causing your sump pump to run more. A large pit, on the other hand, holds more water, allowing it to take longer to fill before it needs to cycle.

Check Valve and Discharge Line Condition

The sump pump’s check valve opens to let water out. If it’s stuck, clogged, or doesn’t seal, water may flow back into the sump pit, causing the sump pump to run constantly.

The discharge line is a pipe that carries water away from the sump pump. If it’s clogged or damaged, water never exits the sump pump, forcing the sump pump to run nonstop.

Normal vs Abnormal Sump Pump Run Patterns

A normal sump pump runs only when it needs to remove water. If it’s running continuously or not at all, there’s clearly a problem. Here are some patterns you should look out for.

Normal Sump Pump Operation

Normal sump pump operation runs only when there’s heavy rain. Once the water has been removed, it should stop.

It should also stop completely between cycles. A sump pump that’s running normally is quiet and consistent.

Warning Signs of a Problem

A problematic sump pump runs constantly (even during dry weather), turns on every few minutes when there’s no rain, short cycles repeatedly, and makes grinding or rattling noises.

Why a Sump Pump Might Be Running Too Often

Plumber repairing faulty sump pumpIf your sump pump is running too often, here are the possible causes:

  • Stuck or misaligned float switch: the float switch is either stuck or improperly positioned.
  • Failed or missing check valve: If the check valve malfunctions or is missing, water can’t exit the sump pump. This forces the sump pump to run continuously.
  • Undersized pump: An undersized pump can’t keep up with the amount of water flowing into the sump pump, forcing the sump pump to run nonstop.
  • Clogged or frozen discharge line: Water can’t drain away from the sump pump if you have a clogged or frozen discharge line. This causes water to return to the sump pump, forcing the sump pump to cycle back on.
  • Excessive groundwater intrusion: If water keeps entering the sump pit due to poor drainage, flooding, or a naturally high water table, your sump pump will run constantly.

Why Constant Sump Pump Running Is a Serious Issue

A sump pump running nonstop puts a lot of strain on the unit’s motor. Eventually, this can lead to a burned-out motor and premature pump failure.

This constant running will also increase your energy bills. Worse, if your pump fails and you’re in the midst of heavy rains, your home could be at risk of flooding.

That’s why it’s important to contact our plumbers if you suspect your sump pump is running constantly. We can inspect your system, identify the problem, and fix it before the next heavy rain.

How to Reduce Excessive Sump Pump Cycling

When you call our Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin team, we can help reduce excessive sump pump cycling.

Here are some solutions our punctual plumbers offer:

  • Float switch adjustment: We’ll adjust the float height to increase the distance the water rises before your sump pump turns on.
  • Check valve replacement: We’ll replace a faulty or worn-out check valve so that the check valve allows water to exit the sump pump.
  • Pump resizing: If your sump pump is too small or too large, we’ll install the right size for your needs.
  • Drainage improvements: We’ll slope your discharge line away from your sump pump and ensure it’s clear and free of debris.
  • Backup pump evaluation: We’ll also evaluate your backup pump by testing the battery/charge and inspecting its capacity.

When to Call a Sump Pump Repair Professional

Sump pump repairs can be complex, and the signs that something is wrong aren’t always straightforward.

However, call a sump pump repair professional when you see the following.

  • Pump runs nonstop
  • Pump runs when there’s no rain
  • Pump cycles frequently every few minutes, even during dry weather
  • Pump is old and isn’t efficient

FAQ – Sump Pump Run Frequency

Is it normal for a sump pump to run every 15 minutes?

It’s normal if you’re experiencing heavy rain. However, this kind of cycling during dry weather signals a problem.

Why does my sump pump run when it hasn’t rained?

If your sump pump is running and it hasn’t rained, call a sump pump repair professional. You may have a faulty check valve, a stuck float switch, or a clogged drain line.

Can a sump pump run too much and burn out?

Unfortunately, yes. When a sump pump runs too much, the motor can overheat and eventually burn out.

How long should a sump pump run per cycle?

Ideally, a sump pump should run about one minute per cycle. Sump pumps with larger pits may run 2-3 minutes per cycle.

Does frequent sump pump running mean I need a new pump?

If you’re experiencing heavy rains or flooding, your sump pump cycling frequently is usually normal. However, if you notice this behavior in dryer weather, then you should schedule an inspection.

Schedule Sump Pump Repair With Our Expert Plumbers

Ben Franklin logoFort Myers has high water tables and frequent thunderstorms, so you want to make sure your sump pump is always in good working order. If you’re worried about the condition of your system, we can help.

We diagnose constant running or short cycling. We repair float switches and check valves, and we replace failing or undersized pumps. We also provide solutions to protect your basement from flooding.

Contact us before the next storm hits, and our punctual plumbers will be there on time. Benjamin Franklin Plumbing is the Punctual Plumber! We serve Fort Meyers and the surrounding areas.

Filed Under: Blog

11 Types of Showers for Your Bathroom

Modern looking walk-in showerYou want a shower that gives you the space and accessibility that you need to get clean while also giving you the chance to relax and enjoy some personal time. If it’s time for a new shower setup, you can choose an option that matches your aesthetic tastes and fits well with your bathroom’s layout, and you can hire professional and punctual plumbers to take care of all the installation work.

If you’re thinking about having a shower installed or upgrading your existing shower, you should consider an option that can withstand the effects of the Florida heat and humidity and resist mold growth.

You should also consider the plumbing requirements, such as pipe settings, drain locations and water pressure, when you’re in the process of choosing a new shower. There could also be some additional remodel challenges to fitting in a new shower, and professional plumbers in Fort Myers can provide the required labor and support to complete the installation work the right way.

You can review a list of different shower styles below to help you choose an option that meets your needs the best.

Quick Takeaways

  • You can choose from a wide range of shower options, and each option may be suited for different bathroom layouts, budgets and accessibility needs.
  • Walk-in and curbless showers are especially popular for modern remodels.
  • Prefab showers are ideal for fast, affordable upgrades; custom tile showers offer maximum flexibility.
  • Your home’s plumbing layout will determine the types of showers that are feasible without the need for major configuration.
  • A professional installer ensures proper drainage, waterproofing and code compliance—critical in humid Florida bathrooms.

1. Walk-in Shower

This classic shower design is a popular choice because of its accessibility and low maintenance requirements. When you’re ready to get into your shower, you can walk in easily without having to worry about stepping over the edge of a bathtub.

This type of shower is one of the easiest to clean and doesn’t take up as much space as some other shower layouts. Walk-in showers also come in different styles, which may be perfect if you enjoy versatility.

If you get one of these showers, you should make sure that yours has enough ventilation and a sloping floor so that water can drain more thoroughly to prevent moisture accumulation and mold growth.

2. Curbless (Barrier-free) Shower

Similar to a walk-in shower, a curbless shower won’t require you to step over the edge of a tub to enter. These showers are especially ideal for easier mobility or for people who want modern, open-concept bathrooms.

Curbless showers have specific slope requirements for the floor and may have some waterproofing challenges, but you can be sure that the experienced and punctual plumbers you hire will install your shower correctly if you choose this style.

3. Tile Shower/Custom Built-in Shower

If you want a shower that’s fully customizable to suit your personal taste, this may be an excellent option. You can even integrate a niche or bench into this shower’s design if you want a place to sit or hold extra bathing products. It’s important that these showers have proper waterproofing to prevent mold growth in the humid Florida climate.

4. Prefab Shower (Shower Enclosure/Shower Kit)

Known for being one of the most budget-friendly options, you can get either a one-piece or multi-piece unit that’s fast and easy to install. This can be an especially good choice if you’re undergoing a time-sensitive home remodel and want the shower installation work completed quickly. In addition to having one in the primary bathroom, this shower is a good fit for many secondary bathrooms as well.

5. Shower-Tub Combo

When you have an all-in-one shower-tub combo, you can choose to take a shower or bath on any given day without having to make extra space in your bathroom for a separate shower and bathtub. This option can be especially practical if you have kids who need baths.

If you ever plan to sell your home, a shower-tub combo may increase its resale value. If you’re interested in buying one of these showers, you’ll want one that has a reliable drainage system, proper ventilation, and valves or other controls that are easy to operate.

6. Corner Shower

If you have a smaller bathroom, a corner shower can work well in tight spaces. These shower setups can also have neo-angle and quadrant layouts, which may be ideal if you need to fit the shower into a tighter or more unusually shaped space.

7. Steam Shower

This shower lets you create your own spa-like experience in the comfort and privacy of your home. Given that steam showers produce a lot of extra moisture, it’s especially important to have moisture control and ventilation in the Florida humidity.

8. Rainfall Shower

With this shower, you can feel as though you’re cleansing your body with the natural rain. The showerhead is mounted directly on the ceiling so that the water falls directly from above and simulates a rain-like effect. The rainfall shower is also one of the most aesthetically appealing options and can give your bathroom a more upscale ambience.

Rainfall showers are usually more difficult to install than other types of showers, but professionals with the right tools know how to do it correctly. These showers also require a certain amount of water pressure, and your existing plumbing setup might need modifications for the shower to work properly.

9. Shower Tower / Multijet System

Unlike most other showers where water falls only from above your head, this shower setup can emit water sideways and help you clean yourself more thoroughly. These showers often come with hydrotherapy features like body jets, thermostatic valves and even rainfall showerheads.

Higher water pressure is often required with this shower system, and adequate drainage and pipes that are of the right size and configuration will also need to be in place for this shower setup to work.

10. Handheld Shower

This versatile add-on accessory allows you to hold and squirt water on different parts of your body that are sometimes difficult to clean with standard showering. Handheld showers are often paired with other showerheads to allow for more thorough cleaning.

It can be used by all household members and may be especially useful for showering children or people with accessibility challenges. The handheld shower can even act as a handy tool for hosing down your shower area while you’re cleaning your home.

11. Digital/Smart Shower System

With its remote-controlled temperature presets and safety features, this technologically advanced shower system is often ideal for luxury remodels. You’ll need to have enough power supply and the proper wiring for the system to work, and you might even need a dedicated circuit to meet the system’s electrical demands.

This shower system also requires an adequate water supply and pipes that can supply enough water to the shower.

How to Choose the Right Shower for Your Bathroom

Plumber installing new showerhead The right shower for you will depend on several factors, such as your aesthetic preferences and whether your bathroom is set up properly to fit in a particular type of shower. Some key factors to keep in mind when you’re considering your options include:

  • Your bathroom’s size and layout
  • Where the shower’s drain will be located
  • Whether your plumbing system can accommodate your shower
  • Accessibility requirements
  • Your budget (including materials and labor costs)
  • Maintenance and durability concerns regarding your choice

Signs Your Bathroom Needs a Shower Upgrade

Like other parts of your home, you may need to update your shower to an option that serves your needs better.

Some signs that you should consider a shower upgrade include:

  • An aging or cracked shower enclosure
  • Chronic leaks
  • Mold and/or mildew growth
  • Accessibility challenges
  • Changes in your bathroom’s layout during a remodel

FAQ: Types of Showers

What is the most popular type of shower today?

Some of today’s most popular shower styles include walk-in and curbless for their minimalistic designs and versatility. Handheld showers are also popular for their ease of use.

What showers work best for small bathrooms?

Corner showers and small walk-in or curbless showers often fit in well with small bathrooms. Even a smaller shower-tub combo could be right for a bathroom with limited space.

What shower type is best for accessibility?

Walk-in and curbless showers are best for accessibility, since they don’t require you to step over a barrier to enter or exit. A handheld shower can also work well if you’re washing a child or someone with mobility challenges.

Is a custom tile shower better than a prefab shower?

A custom tile shower may be better if you want something that can be personalized to your specifications. However, if you’re on a tighter budget and want something that’s more affordable, a prefab shower will likely be less expensive.

Do walk-in showers increase home value?

Walk-in showers might make your home more valuable, but this isn’t always guaranteed. Many people like walk-in showers for their convenience, and homebuyers might be willing to offer more money for your home if you ever plan to sell.

What type of shower is easiest to clean?

Walk-in and curbless showers are often easier to clean because of their minimalistic designs, and you won’t have to worry about cleaning the barrier around a bathtub if you choose one of these options.

Let Benjamin Franklin Plumbing Install Your New Shower

Ben Franklin logoBenjamin Franklin Plumbing has a team of experts who know how to install all types of showers. Our plumbing professionals can handle custom shower upgrades, waterproofing and moisture management. You can also count on our team to relocate any drains or plumbing components.

If your plumbing system needs full remodeling before your new shower is installed, our experts can handle the job. Contact Benjamin Franklin Plumbing today to schedule a consultation or installation service with our punctual plumbers in Fort Myers, FL.

Filed Under: Blog

Does a Shower Need a Vent Stack?

Plumbing vent stackStudies show that roughly 20% of homeowners frequently deal with a clogged toilet, an estimated 15% experience backed-up shower or bathtub drains, and around 9% find themselves having to contend with a clogged sink.

In some cases, faulty vent stacks are the root cause of these and other bathroom plumbing problems.

What Are Vent Stacks?

Vent stacks are vertical pipes that run through a roof and extend to the outside of a home. Water does not move through them.

They are responsible for supplying air to a home’s drainage system to equalize pressure, protect P-trap water seals, and prevent harmful gases, such as hydrogen sulfide and methane, from entering a home’s living space.

What Are P-Traps?

P-traps are U-shaped pipes that hold a small amount of water, which helps seal off gases that would otherwise enter a home.

They also work in tandem with vent stacks to catch debris and maintain neutral air pressure throughout the drainage system.

Does a Shower Need a Vent Stack?

According to Section 901.2.1 and 901.2 of the International Plumbing Code (IPC), every fixture in a home must have a vent that allows air into its drainage system to protect P-traps from being siphoned out. Shower drains are no exception.

How Does a Shower Vent Stack Work?

The way vent stacks work in a shower drain is not too dissimilar from how they work in any other drain in a home. They run parallel to the shower’s drain lines, along with a specific venting method, to help balance air pressure, allow sewer gas to escape the home, and facilitate the flow of fresh air into the entire drainage system.

What Are the Code Requirements for Venting Shower Drains in Florida Homes?

Shower drain vents in Florida homes must comply with the International Plumbing Code (IPC) and the Florida Building Code (FBC) requirements, both of which state that vents for shower drains must meet the following:

  • Maximum trap-to-vent distance
  • Established height, distance, and connection standards
  • Adherence to the rules established for combining vents
  • Minimum slope requirements

According to IBC and FBC guidelines, plumbers must also consider fixture arrangement, cost-to-performance, and roof access before deciding how to appropriately and effectively vent the shower drain in a home’s bathroom.

Shower Venting Methods Allowed by Code

Along with traditional vent stacks, other venting methods are allowed by code. Some of these include the following:

Air admittance valve (AAV) – This venting method uses one-way mechanical vents to allow air into a plumbing drainage system. Plumbers might recommend AAVs when a traditional, open-air vent connection to a home’s roof is too expensive, extremely difficult to install, or simply impractical.

Wet venting – This venting method allows air to move through a pipe alongside wastewater, which not only balances atmospheric pressure but also prevents the small amount of water inside P-traps from getting vacuumed or siphoned out.

Auxiliary venting – This venting method is a secondary air circulation system used to supplement primary ventilation. As the name might imply, it assists in providing fresh air, removing pollutants, regulating temperature, ensuring safety, and more when the primary venting method is not sufficient.

Signs of a Shower Vent Stack Problem or an Unvented or Poorly Vented Shower

Plumber making sure plumbing fixtures are hooked up to vent stack during bathroom remodel Some of the most common signs of a failed or failing shower vent stack or an unvented or poorly vented shower include the following:

  • Frequent clogs
  • Foul odors
  • Slow drainage
  • Backups in nearby fixtures
  • Pipe corrosion
  • Pressure issues that affect multiple fixtures
  • Gurgling noises
  • A bubbling toilet

How Do Plumbers Install a Shower Vent Stack?

To install a shower vent stack, a plumber will run 2-inch PVC or ABS pipes alongside a shower drain, connect them using upside-down sanitary tees, and ensure they have a slope measuring at least 1/4″ per foot to prevent clogs.

From there, they will extend the pipes through the roof and place a vent cap on it to prevent leaves, debris, and water from getting inside. Before any of this gets underway, however, most plumbers will do the following:

  • Check roof penetration and AAV suitability if necessary
  • Perform pressure tests
  • Evaluate drainage layout
  • Measure trap-to-vent distance
  • Review venting methods
  • Size and determine how to best route vent pipes

Shower Vent Stack FAQs

Does every shower need its own vent?

No, not every shower needs its own separate, dedicated vent stack.

Can a Shower Drain Share a Vent Stack With a Toilet or Sink?

Yes, shower drains can share a vent stack with a toilet or sink, but they must be shared using wet venting or dry venting techniques to prevent clogs and other plumbing issues.

Can a shower drain without a vent stack?

No, Vent stacks supply air drainage pipes with air, which helps equalize pressure and prevent negative pressure from draining water from P-trap seals. Both of these are a must for a shower to drain effectively and efficiently.

How close does a vent have to be to a shower drain?

For the average 2-inch drain pipe, the vent opening should be within 5 to 8 feet of the trap weir, according to most Florida plumbers. For reference, trap weir refers to the highest point of a P-trap’s curve.

Can I add a vent without opening the wall?

Yes, if plumbing codes allow AAV installation, it is possible to add a vent without opening walls in a home.

Is an Air Admittance Valve a Legal Substitute for a Vent Stack?

It depends on the plumbing codes in a given jurisdiction.

Do walk-in showers require special venting?

No, venting requirements for a walk-in shower are the same as those for a standard shower. The diameter of the shower’s drainpipe and P-trap in a shower drain determines venting requirements, not the shower enclosure.

Hire a Professional Plumber in Fort Myers Today

Ben Franklin logoTo summarize, bathroom plumbing issues, including clogged and slow shower drains, are often caused by faulty vent stacks, which adversely affect P-traps.

If you notice any of the telltale signs of a shower vent stack problem, consider scheduling a consultation with one of our Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin Plumbing experts today.

Filed Under: Blog

Does PEX Piping Freeze?

Frozen pipe due to deep freezePEX piping is an increasingly popular type of plumbing line. Using cross-linked polyethylene, PEX offers greater survivability and durability than traditional plumbing materials like copper.

Given these factors, many people wonder whether PEX piping freezes at all. The short answer is that PEX does freeze, just like any other plumbing material.

However, it freezes at a low temperature and doesn’t burst like many competing plumbing products. This increases survivability and significantly decreases the risk of water damage.

Quick Takeaways

  • PEX piping freezes at or below 20°F, especially if it isn’t insulated.
  • This is a similar freezing temperature to copper piping.
  • PEX doesn’t burst like copper, instead expanding to handle the pressure of a freeze.

How PEX Piping Reacts to Freezing Temperatures

The polyethylene in PEX has cross-linked chemical bonds. The result is a plastic that behaves like rubber. This is important during freezing and thawing cycles because the elasticity improves the odds that the PEX piping will survive without bursting. PEX piping also has some ability to retake its original shape, as long as it doesn’t suffer catastrophic damage.

Alongside this is the fact that water expands when it freezes. This is actually a fairly unusual behavior in nature, since the vast majority of molecules contract.

If ice develops in a plumbing line, it will expand and create serious pressure. This is why traditional plumbing pipes often burst in winter weather.

Bear in mind, there are limits to the elasticity of PEX pipe. Just as a rubber band can stretch beyond its breaking point, PEX piping can do the same. However, that is highly unlikely to happen in the brief freeze-thaw cycles that occur during the rare times when it gets that cold in the Fort Myers area.

At What Temperature Does PEX Freeze?

The temperature to keep in mind is 20°F. Strictly speaking, the PEX material doesn’t freeze at this temperature. However, the water inside the PEX lines can.

Pipe location makes a big difference in how quickly this happens, though. A problem in our part of Florida is that many houses aren’t aggressively insulated. Also, many homeowners don’t insulate water lines. Consequently, a water line that goes along an outside wall or runs from a water heater in the attic is at greater risk.

Why PEX Performs Better Than Copper or PVC in the Cold

PEX piping in new Fort Myers, FL homeCopper piping has several qualities that make it perform badly in cold weather. Foremost, copper pipes have thin walls. Secondly, copper is a very good conductor. This combination means that the latent heat in the water inside the line dissipates rapidly as the house cools.

This process takes about three hours at 20°F in a pipe with no insulation. It takes about six hours, even if the pipes are insulated.

Copper also contracts as it gets colder. Consequently, the metal’s contraction comes into direct conflict with the water’s expansion. This causes pipes to burst.

PVC piping is a bit better than copper. It has thicker walls and retains latent heat better. However, PVC also becomes brittle in cold weather, making it more likely to fracture if the water inside the pipe freezes and expands.

PEX performs better for multiple reasons

  • The best version, PEX-A, handles pressures up to 500 PSI in extreme cold.
  • Polyethylene has a bit of give, even as ice expands and pressure builds.
  • Its strength characteristics don’t worsen in the cold, unlike copper and PVC.

In laboratory testing, the 24-hour survival rate for PEX at 10°F is radically better than copper or PVC.

Factors That Influence Whether PEX Will Freeze

Location and Insulation

Exterior walls, crawlspaces, attics, and garages are all high-risk areas for any type of plumbing line. These are also often unheated spaces.

Exposure to Outdoor Air

Wind chill also affects pipes. Especially if a pipe has direct exposure to cold air, such as a line running to an outdoor spigot, wind chill can accelerate the freezing process.

Water Flow and Usage

Usage makes a difference, too. Lines that have flowing water don’t freeze as quickly. Many people in the North actually leave their water lines on ever so slightly during cold snaps for this reason. Vacation homes and empty buildings are often at greater risk because no one is around to turn the water on.

Signs Your PEX Pipes May Be Frozen

A frozen line is likely to have reduced or no water flow when you try to turn it on. The line may emit a gurgling or bubbling sound because the flow is weak. Exposed pipes may also have visible frost on the outside if they’re frozen. Lines can also bulge due to internal pressure.

How to Thaw Frozen PEX Pipes Safely

The absolute first step is to turn off the main water supply. More than anything, you don’t want to have water behind the ice exerting even more pressure.

Second, call one of our professionals. Finding the location of the freeze is tough for an untrained person. Also, we have tools that allow us to warm pipes evenly and safely, reducing the risk of damage. If you do attempt to thaw a pipe yourself, absolutely don’t use an open flame or any other high-heat source.

Preventive Steps to Stop PEX from Freezing

The best thing you can do is take preventive steps. Keep rooms with pipes above 55°F. Never turn off the heat to your house entirely, even if you’re going to be away for months. Consider installing a smart thermostat, so you can get alerts in case the heating system quits working. Open cabinet doors to let warm air circulate better, too.

Insulation has immense preventative benefits. Insulate both hot and cold water lines using high-quality insulation. Foam pipe sleeves are usually more than sufficient for our part of the country.

Make a habit of shutting off outside water lines at the end of the fall. Drain excess water by running the line after you turn the indoor valve. Disconnect any hoses, too.

FAQs

Is PEX Freeze-Proof?

No, but PEX holds up better to freezing than copper or PVC.

Can I Just Let the Lines Thaw?

Frozen lines can burst if left unattended to thaw. The problem is less the ice and more the pressure. A professional knows how to relieve the pressure properly.

Do Water Lines Even Freeze in Florida?

Yes, temperatures do get cold enough to freeze water lines. Worse, few Florida homeowners prepare to deal with them.

Protect Your Pipes Before the Next Freeze Hits

Ben Franklin logoThe time to take action is when the weather is still on your side. Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin Plumbing is here to help you with everything from installing to insulating PEX piping. We also perform repiping. Folks in Fort Myers, FL, consider us the punctual plumbers.

If you’re worried about the risk of frozen water lines in a Fort Myers home, contact Benjamin Franklin Plumbing right away.

Filed Under: Blog

How Long Does PEX Piping Last?

Quick Takeaways

  • PEX’s flexibility makes it a durable, affordable option that’s used in close to 70% of all new homes.
  • PEX-A, PEX-B, and PEX-C have different qualities that make each ideal for different applications.
  • Depending on the grade of PEX chosen and the quality of installation, PEX pipes can be expected to last for 50 years or more.
  • If you’ve noticed changes in water pressure, water taste, or water smell at your home, there may be a problem with your piping.

What Is PEX Piping?

Hot and cold PEX piping water lines Whether PEX is new to you or you’ve lived in a house with PEX piping for years, you might be unsure about the specifics of this material. PEX piping is used in 60% to 70% of new-construction homes.

However, it has been used in homes dating back to the 1980s. PEX pipes are made from a plastic material called cross-linked polyethylene that undergoes a special process that enhances its durability and flexibility. This makes PEX ideal for both hot and cold water lines.

Average Lifespan of PEX Piping

PEX pipes can last up to 50 years. Some homeowners might even see their PEX pipes last far beyond that with the right conditions. However, there are several factors that ultimately influence PEX lifespan.

Factors That Affect How Long PEX Lasts

If you’ve inherited PEX piping after purchasing a home, your piping’s longevity isn’t necessarily something that’s all in your hands.

The choices made by the person who built your home may ultimately impact how many years you can get from your PEX. There are also environmental factors that vary by location and property that influence PEX lifespan.

Type of PEX (PEX-A, PEX-B, PEX-C)

While all PEX is considered durable and efficient, not all PEX is made equally. Like most products you can select for your home’s utilities, PEX comes in several different grades of quality.

Here’s a breakdown of what you might expect for lifespan by PEX type:

  • PEX-A: Generally considered the most durable and desirable type of PEX piping because of its higher degree of cross-linking, PEX-A can last 60 years or more in most cases.
  • PEX-B: While PEX-B can be expected to last for 50 years or more, this option has extra rigidity that can make it more susceptible to cracking. Homeowners chose this option because it allows for faster, easier installation that is often cheaper because there’s no need to use expansion tools while joining pieces.
  • PEX-C: Capable of performing wonderfully for 40 years or more, PEX-C is a less expensive option that is stiffer than other PEX types. It is ideal for shorter stretches of piping.

Installation Quality

It’s important to hire a professional with an understanding of how to properly install PEX piping. Poor installation can dramatically reduce PEX lifespan by causing unstable water pressure or leaking. Additionally, an experienced plumber will understand that certain PEX types are better for certain projects.

Water Quality and Temperature

Unfortunately, mineral buildup and corrosive properties in water can prematurely age PEX piping. If your home has hard water, having a water softener installed may help to preserve PEX piping.

Environmental Conditions (UV Exposure, Pressure, Chemicals)

Air, soil, and water conditions at your home all ultimately contribute to PEX’s potential lifespan. Extreme hot or cold temperatures can warp or wear down PEX over time. Additionally, exposure to UV rays and leaching chemicals can also break down and degrade PEX over time.

How PEX Compares to Other Pipe Materials

PEX is increasingly being used in new home construction due to its affordability and performance. Here’s how it stacks up to other residential piping options.

PEX vs. Copper

PEX piping in new Fort Myers, FL homePEX is a welcomed alternative to metal pipes for a wide range of reasons. First, PEX is often just a fraction of the cost of copper piping. This applies to both the price for materials and lower labor costs due to easier installation.

Homeowners who choose PEX over copper also enjoy long-term savings. PEX’s superior thermal insulation increases energy efficiency and lowers energy bills.

Finally, one pleasant and unexpected benefit for homeowners who switch from copper to PEX is that PEX pipes are much quieter because there is no “clanging” sound as water flows through them. However, copper pipes do outlast PEX pipes by as much as 10 to 20 years.

PEX vs. PVC/CPVC

One of the reasons why homeowners are upgrading to PEX from PVC/CPVC more and more is greater longevity. While less expensive to install than PEX, PVC pipes have a lifespan of just 20 to 40 years. Additionally, PVC piping can be more prone to cracking and breaking in extreme temperatures or freeze-thaw cycles.

Signs Your PEX Piping May Need Replacement

While PEX can last decade after decade, there may come a time when your PEX pipes need to be replaced.

Here are some telltale signs it’s time to consider home repiping:

  • Your home’s faucets are experiencing reduced or low water pressure.
  • You’re noticing rusty or discolored water coming from your taps that indicates that contaminants are getting through holes or cracks in your piping.
  • Your tap water has developed an unusual or unpleasant taste. This is often a sign that broken or compromised piping is allowing bacterial growth to proliferate.

Maintenance Tips to Extend PEX Lifespan

There are several things homeowners can do to give their PEX pipes the best chance of lasting 50 years or more.

Talk to your local plumber about the following:

  • Adding insulation to protect piping from cold snaps.
  • Adding a water-softening system to eliminate hard water.
  • Avoiding using harsh drain cleaners and chemicals to clear out your home’s drains.
  • Scheduling periodic flushing to eliminate harmful buildup that can strain PEX piping.
  • Protecting PEX from any exposure to direct sunlight.

FAQ

Can mice chew through PEX piping?

Yes, rodent damage is one of the few downsides of PEX piping compared to metal pipes. If you’re noticing issues like a strange taste in your water, an odor coming from your faucets, or any type of plumbing failure, there’s a chance that a portion of your PEX has been destroyed by rodents. Call a plumber right away to get the compromised potion of piping repaired.

Is PEX better for cold or hot climates?

Both! PEX’s flexibility makes it a good choice for cold conditions compared to more rigid options like copper or PVC.

This flexibility makes it possible for PEX to expand and contract with changing temperatures without cracking. PEX can also handle temperatures up to 200 degrees Fahrenheit.

Can I use PEX outdoors?

While PEX is a top choice for indoor plumbing and drinking water, it is not approved for outdoor use. This is because UV rays from direct sunlight can cause PEX to degrade quickly. Generally, copper and PVC are used outdoors.

Schedule a Professional PEX Inspection or Upgrade Today

Ben Franklin logoYour home’s piping should be safe and durable. That’s why getting your plumbing system inspected if you have concerns about the age or condition of your pipes is crucial.

Whether you have existing PEX pipes that may need to be upgraded or you’d like to make the shift from old metal pipes to innovative PEX with a complete home repiping, quality installation matters.

Homeowners in Fort Myers, Florida choose Benjamin Franklin Plumbing for all of their inspections and upgrades. Book a visit to have your home’s pipes looked at by professional, punctual plumbers today!

Filed Under: Blog

How Long Does Hydro Jetting Last?

Sooner or later, all homeowners have to contend with clogged pipes. Some of these clogs are fairly minor and can be cleared with a plunger or a snake, while others are a little more stubborn and require more work. Many of these more severe plumbing problems can be solved with hydro jetting.

Hydro jetting involves using high-pressure jets of water to clear debris in pipes and restore them to their peak flow capacity. The results of hydro jetting last between one and three years, depending on the condition and usage of the pipes.

Hydro jetting provides an effective method of clearing out practically any clog you might have. It isn’t, however, a permanent solution to your plumbing problems, but it is far more affordable than most other emergency plumbing repairs.

What Hydro Jetting Really Does (and Doesn’t Do)

As we’ve explained above, hydro jetting is spraying high-pressure jets of water to remove debris from inside a pipe. When done correctly, it completely eradicates clogs and buildup on the inside of pipes and can even help remove tree roots that have invaded your plumbing.

It completely clears your pipes and “resets” your plumbing, but it doesn’t technically fix your pipes. Buildup and clogs can and will still form inside your pipes, making hydro jetting an effective yet temporary solution to your plumbing problems.

How Long Hydro Jetting Typically Lasts

For most single-family homes, hydro jetting results typically last between one and three years. That timeline is a little shorter for apartments and commercial buildings.

Hydro jetting typically lasts longer when used on newer or lower usage plumbing systems. Meanwhile, factors such as greasy buildup, scaling from hard water, and roots from nearby trees can cause the results to fade more quickly.

Factors that Affect Hydro Jetting Longevity

Several factors can affect hydro jetting longevity, not the least of which is the condition of your pipes. Newer pipes that are in good condition will stay cleaner longer, while older pipes that may be corroded or otherwise damaged will require more frequent cleanings. Naturally, pipes made from materials such as cast iron that corrode more easily will also need to be jetted more frequently.

The type of debris in your plumbing will also be a factor. Grease, oil, and food debris all clog pipes quickly, which is why kitchen pipes in restaurants need to be cleaned more often than bathroom plumbing that contains mostly hair and soap scum. Plumbing that sees a lot of use will also need to be cleaned often, as will pipes in homes with hard water.

How to Make Hydro Jetting Last Longer

woman cleaning drains with natural baking soda solutionThe best way to make hydro jetting last longer is with preventative maintenance. This means avoiding what gets dumped down your drains and flushed down your toilet.

Cooking grease, pasta, rice, and egg shells should always go in the trash instead of down your kitchen sink, and the only things that should ever be flushed down your toilet are human waste and toilet paper.

If you must use a drain cleaner to get rid of a clog, look for enzyme-based or biological cleaners. Chemical drain cleaners can corrode your pipes and lead to bigger problems down the road.

Regular inspection by a plumbing professional will also help you get the most out of hydro jetting. A plumber can inspect your drains and sewer line with a flexible camera, which will help find and eliminate minor problems before they get out of hand.

When It’s Time to Re-Jet Your Plumbing

Hydro jetting results typically last for one to three years. This is a rather large window of time, but it gives you an idea of when you should re-jet your plumbing. If it’s been at least three years, you should absolutely call a plumber to schedule a hydro jetting, even if everything seems to be working smoothly.

This kind of proactive hydro jetting can eliminate problems before they arise and save you thousands of dollars in repairs down the road. You should also call a plumber to have your pipes jetted if you notice signs such as foul odors, slow drains, frequent clogs, or gurgling sounds.

Hydro Jetting Vs. Alternatives

Of course, there are alternatives to hydro jetting your pipes when you have a plumbing problem. As useful as hydro jetting is, it’s also a temporary solution. If you’re looking for something more permanent, you can always repipe your home or have a new liner installed in your sewer line. Unfortunately, this is incredibly time-consuming and expensive, so it should be reserved for when your pipes are damaged beyond repair.

If you don’t want to spend money on hydro jetting, you can have some clogs removed with a plumbing snake or a chemical drain cleaner. These usually work well enough to allow water to flow through a clogged pipe, but they aren’t permanent solutions either.

In fact, a chemical drain cleaner can make your problems worse by corroding your pipes or exposing you to dangerous caustic chemicals. Snaking a drain is much safer and effective, but it doesn’t deliver the same results as hydro jetting.

Your best course of action when it comes to maintaining your plumbing is preventive hydro jetting at least once every two years. This may seem expensive if you’re on a tight budget, but it does clear your pipes in the safest possible way and can prevent serious damage caused by stubborn clogs, corrosion, or invading tree roots, all of which can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars to repair.

Choosing the Right Provider for Lasting Results

Hydro jetting is a task that should only be left to professionals. That being said, you should always take the time to shop around and find the best providers for the job.

The right plumbing service will use the proper equipment, they’ll have the training necessary to complete the job properly the first time, and they’ll have the proper credentials and insurance to protect both you and themselves.

Ask providers what kind of PSI they’ll need to clear your pipes, what nozzles they’ll use, and whether they will perform an inspection with a camera before beginning the job. Look for online reviews, recommendations from friends, and anything else that will point to previous hydro jetting jobs well done.

FAQs About Hydro Jetting Longevity

How long can hydro jetting keep pipes clean?

Hydro jetting can keep pipes clean for one to three years. This depends on factors such as the state and age of your pipes and what kind of debris is being cleared out.

Does hydro jetting prevent future clogs completely?

Hydro jetting essentially resets your plumbing, but it doesn’t prevent future clogs. There will still be debris moving through your pipes, and it will build up in the future.

How often should I hydro jet my drains?

You should hydro jet your drains at least once every two years. Older plumbing or plumbing that is used more frequently will need to be jetted more frequently.

Can hydro jetting damage old or fragile pipes?

Hydro jetting can damage older or damaged pipes, especially if it’s done incorrectly. This is why you should leave it to a professional who will inspect your plumbing before doing anything else.

Will grease or roots shorten the effects?

Grease and tree roots will shorten the effects of hydro jetting, but the process will still be worth your time since it will clear out clogs and buildup. You’ll just need to have your pipes jetted more often.

Is hydro jetting worth it for regular maintenance?

When done correctly, hydro jetting will remove practically any clog and any kind of debris from your pipes. It’s essentially a reset for your plumbing and absolutely worth it.

Call Us for Your Hydro Jetting Needs

Ben Franklin logoEven though hydro jetting isn’t a permanent solution to your plumbing problems, it still delivers long-lasting results and will clear out practically anything that may be clogging your pipes. We recommend pairing hydro jetting with regular plumbing inspections and generally being careful about what goes down your drains.

Whether you have a clogged drain or a blocked pipe that requires thorough hydro jetting, we at Benjamin Franklin Plumbing in Fort Myers, FL will be happy to assist you. Our punctual plumbers will deliver top-notch service that will keep your plumbing running smoothly. Contact us today to learn more about our services.

Filed Under: Blog

Hydro Jetting: Is It Worth It?

upset homeowner trying to unclog stubborn clog with plunger wondering if hydro jetting is worth itIf you have a pipe or sewer line that keeps getting clogged, you know how frustrating it can be. This situation can lead to other nasty problems, too, including mold growth, pest infestations, and water damage.

Fortunately, there are ways to remove even the most stubborn of plumbing obstructions. And one of the most effective is hydro jetting.

To get started, here are a few key hydro jetting takeaways:

  • This process begins with a crucial step: the in-pipe camera inspection.
  • Hydro jetting clears out pipes with high-pressure water streams — streams that are up to 4,000 pounds per square inch (PSI), in fact.
  • Hydro jetting is more effective than snaking for grease, sludge, and tree roots, and it’s safer and more eco-friendly than chemical drain cleaners.

What Is Hydro Jetting?

Hydro jetting is an affordable, state-of-the-art plumbing technique for eliminating tough blockages in drains, pipes, and sewer lines.

As its name suggests, the process involves blasting those obstructions away with a special hose.

Hydro jets vary in size. A portable electric unit might be shorter than 3 feet and weigh around 140 pounds. An industrial hydro jet, meanwhile, could weigh well over a ton.

Whatever a hydro jet’s size, each of these machines has the same major components. There’s an engine or motor, a pump, a high-pressure hose (which is often mounted on a reel), and a number of specialized nozzles.

Also, some hydro jets connect to a water source, while others come with their own water tank.

How Hydro Jetting Works, Step by Step

man inspecting drain with camera before hydro jettingDespite its high-tech nature, hydro jetting is relatively simple and straightforward.

It goes like this:

  1. A plumber inserts a small camera into the blocked pipe. Thus, this professional can discover exactly where the obstruction is located, how large it is, and what it’s made of.
  2. The plumber connects the hydro jet to an access point such as an outdoor cleanout.
  3. The technician feeds the hose into the pipe until it reaches the blockage. In many cases, the tiny camera helps this person locate the obstruction. And, using the camera, the plumber can confirm that the nozzles are facing the right way.
  4. The high-pressure water stream shoots through the nozzle and blasts the clog. Whether that blockage consists of grease, minerals, sludge, or other materials, the multidirectional stream will quickly obliterate it.
  5. The plumber maneuvers the hose so that the pipe walls are fully cleaned and every bit of debris is removed.
  6. The water is turned off, and the hose is pulled out of the pipe.
  7. The little camera goes into the pipe one last time. That way, the plumber can verify that the obstructions are completely gone and the pipe is pristine.

Benefits of Hydro Jetting

Hydro jetting offers various advantages, including the following:

  • It thoroughly cleans pipes and pipe walls, something that can be difficult to do otherwise.
  • It prevents — or at least delays — new pipe clogs.
  • It’s versatile, useful in both residential and commercial settings.
  • It’s friendly to the environment, involving no harsh chemicals.

Risks and Drawbacks to Consider

As with any maintenance technique, however, hydro jetting might not be right for all property owners.

Here, then, are some potential complications to weigh before scheduling a hydro jetting session:

  • It can be less effective for — and might even harm — pipes that are brittle, collapsed, weak, or otherwise damaged.
  • It has a higher upfront cost than snaking and some other pipe-cleaning methods.
  • At times, it can be noisy and messy.
  • It must be handled by licensed professionals; DIY hydro jetting isn’t safe.

When Hydro Jetting Is Worth It

For sure, hydro jetting works well in all kinds of settings.

But it’s especially helpful in these scenarios:

  • When clogs keep occurring despite repeated snaking attempts
  • When a plumbing system is used especially often, as with a large office complex or a public restroom
  • Whenever there’s a heavy buildup of grease, as happens in many restaurants and home kitchens
  • When severe blockages occur, such as tree roots intruding into sewer lines
  • Whenever preventative maintenance may be required, like in an older building or a home with hard water

How to Prepare for Hydro Jetting

Before the plumber gets to your home or business, you should clear access to your cleanouts.

It’s also a good idea to move furnishings and other items out of the way. You don’t want them to get wet or dirty. You could cover the area with a canvas or drop cloth as well.

In addition, you might want to have a few questions ready for your plumber.

For instance, maybe you’d ask:

  • Do you guarantee your work?
  • Can I look at the camera footage?
  • What’s the PSI of your machine?
  • How long will will hydro jetting keep pipes clean?

Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin: Ready, Set, Hydro Jet!

James, a Benjamin Franklin Plumbing Tech, outside of his van at a home in Fort MyersFinding the right plumber for your hydro jetting is essential. After all, if a hydro jet isn’t handled with expertise, pipe damage and property damage could easily occur.

With a skilled pro, your pipe will be as clean as could be — and you’ll get your money’s worth. Furthermore, to protect yourself legally and financially, your plumber must be fully insured and licensed.

For effective hydro jetting, Fort Myers Benjamin Franklin is an excellent choice. Our punctual plumbers are meticulous, and they operate hydro jets with total control and great accuracy.

In short, our team members are dedicated to outstanding customer service and to delivering the best possible results every single time.

If your Fort Myers home or workplace has a slow drain or a sink that keeps backing up, please call us to discuss your options. Remember: Benjamin Franklin Plumbing is the Punctual Plumber, and we’d be happy to clear out your pipes anytime.

Filed Under: Blog

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